Chiyambi cha Network Cable

Chingwe cha netiweki, chomwe chimatchedwanso chingwe cha data kapena chingwe cha netiweki, chimakhala ngati njira yotumizira uthenga kuchokera pa chipangizo china (monga kompyuta) kupita ku china.Ndi gawo lofunikira komanso lofunikira pamakina aliwonse amtaneti, zomwe zimathandiza kutumiza ndi kulumikizana pakati pa zida.

1. Mitundu ya Network Cables:

Chingwe Chopotoka (UTP/STP):
Mtundu womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa netiweki chingwe.
Muli mawaya anayi amkuwa opindika pamodzi kuti achepetse kusokoneza kwa ma elekitiroma.
Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) ndi mitundu yomwe imapezeka kwambiri, pomwe Shielded Twisted Pair (STP) imapereka chitetezo chowonjezera kuti isasokonezedwe.
Zoyenera kufalitsa mtunda waufupi, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri mu Local Area Networks (LANs).
2.Coaxial Chingwe:
Zopangidwa ndi mkuwa kapena aluminiyamu pachimake chozunguliridwa ndi chosanjikiza chotchinga chotchinga ndi zinthu zotsekereza.
Kutha kunyamula ma siginoloji okhala ndi ma frequency apamwamba, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pama siginecha a kanema wawayilesi waanaloji ndi maulalo ena apaintaneti.
Zocheperako pama network amakono chifukwa cha kukwera kwa ma siginecha a digito ndi zingwe za fiber optic.
3.Fiber Optic Cable:
Wopangidwa ndi magalasi kapena ulusi wapulasitiki womwe umatumiza deta pogwiritsa ntchito kuwala.
Amapereka ma bandwidth apamwamba, kufalitsa mtunda wautali ndi kutayika kochepa kwa chizindikiro.
Ndibwino kuti mulumikizane ndi msana komanso wautali wautali.
Mbali ndi Ubwino wa Network Cables:

Kusinthasintha: Zingwe zapaintaneti zimatha kuyendetsedwa mosavuta ndikuyika m'malo osiyanasiyana.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Ndalama: Zingwe zopotoka, makamaka UTP, ndizotsika mtengo komanso zimapezeka kwambiri.
Scalability: Maukonde amatha kukulitsidwa mosavuta powonjezera zingwe ndi zida zambiri.
Kukhalitsa: Zingwe zama netiweki zidapangidwa kuti zisawonongeke ndikuwonongeka, kuwonetsetsa kulumikizana kodalirika.
Miyezo ndi Mafotokozedwe:

Zingwe zama netiweki zimagwirizana ndi miyezo yosiyanasiyana yamakampani, monga EIA/TIA 568A ndi 568B, yomwe imatchula kasinthidwe ka mawaya ndi pinout ya zingwe.
Magawo osiyanasiyana a zingwe (Mphaka 5, Mphaka 5e, Mphaka 6, ndi zina zotero) amapereka machitidwe osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo bandwidth, ma frequency, ndi liwiro lotumizira.
Mwachidule, zingwe zama netiweki zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakulumikiza zida ndikupangitsa kulumikizana kwa data mkati mwa netiweki.Kusankhidwa kwa mtundu wa chingwe kumadalira zofunikira zenizeni za intaneti, kuphatikizapo bandwidth, mtunda wotumizira, ndi kulingalira mtengo.